The Russian Government is taking in connection
with the changed procedures for exercising state control over tariffs.
The Russian
Government has adopted Resolution
No. 1254 dated 17 August 2020 “On amending the Regulation on the Public
Control (Surveillance) Over State-regulated Prices (Tariffs)” (the
“Resolution”), which amends the Regulation governing the public control
(surveillance) procedures in the area of state-regulated prices (tariffs).
The
amendments have become necessary as the Federal Antimonopoly Service (“FAS”) of
Russia cancels the scheduled audits conducted as part of public control over
state-regulated prices (tariffs) in view of the current regulation being
redundant and imposing an excessive burden on controlled entities.
Notably,
these control measures have already been suspended in 2020 due to the pandemic.
From now on, pursuant to the adopted Resolution the scheduled audits that used
to be conducted by the FAS will no longer be performed with respect to legal
entities and individual entrepreneurs.
Moreover,
in relation to local governments of communities and urban districts exercising
the tariff regulation powers granted to them, the Resolution abolishes the
regional state control in the form of systematic surveillance over compliance
with compulsory requirements, analysis and forecasting of the state of such
compliance in exercise of the relevant powers, including state control over
conformity with information disclosure standards.
At the same
time, scheduled audits are still being conducted at the regional level. They
are performed by executive bodies of constituent entities of the Russian
Federation responsible for state regulation of prices (tariffs).
At the
moment it is permitted to carry out audits if the following conditions are met:
- the
operations of legal entities and individual entrepreneurs and/or the production
facilities they use are classified as pertaining to an extremely high or high
level of risk;
- legal
entities and individual entrepreneurs are not included in the Unified Register
of SMEs (The Russian Government’s Resolution
No. 438 dated 3 April 2020 “On the specifics of exercising state control
(surveillance) and municipal control in 2020 and on amending clause 7 of the
Rules whereby the state control (surveillance) and municipal control bodies
prepare annual plans of scheduled audits of legal entities and individual
entrepreneurs”).
Despite the
easement of administrative burden in the form of an exemption of businesses
from scheduled audits in the tariff regulation area, companies should not let
their guard down, because regional authorities can still conduct a scheduled
audit to identify other breaches of legislation.
Moreover,
the Resolution has abolished the provision that allowed officers of a regional
state control body, if they identified any offences, to abolish:
- resolutions
that the local governments of communities or urban districts adopted (i) beyond
their authority to regulate the heating energy tariffs, or (ii) at variance
with Russian legislation in the area of heat supply;
- resolutions
taken within the powers granted under the Law on Water Supply and Water
Removal, if such resolutions contradict Russian legislation (while exercising
the regional state control (surveillance) authority).
What to think about and what to do
Despite the
measures that have been taken to ease the regulation and support businesses,
the antimonopoly authority still promptly addresses any violations of current
laws. Thus, companies need to follow up on the measures being taken by the
government and the changing regulations to remain good-faith participants of
the market.
Pepeliaev Group’s experts